By Editor, 20th March 2013
Mass failures of students in decisive examinations in Tanzania have for years now left education stakeholders, among them parents, both worried and stunned.
There is still no consensus over what can be done to improve academic and professional performance in our schools and colleges.
Activities involved this profession include talking
and chalking, marking pupils’ work, listening to pupils and reinforcing
their behaviour, arranging classroom materials, encouraging and
motivating pupils to carry out their work and helping weak ones,
explaining questions and organising pupils in smaller groups.
Going by this definition, teaching requires special
training and skills to be able to guide or assist learners, pupils or
students to perform creditably in examinations and other problem-solving
tasks in and outside the classroom.
“But just how do we prepare our teachers both in
theoretical training and in practice so that they may be adequately
equipped to render the services fixed in the international and modern
standard teaching practices?” That’s the all-important question.
This comes in the wake of challenges in teaching
and the education system as a whole chiefly owing to social, economic
and technological changes as well as other political forces.
Arguably the most significant changes include
shifts in population demographics, cultural diversity of the population,
changing patterns of learning and education system, increased consumer
expectations and the high cost of education financing.
It is in part because of these challenges that the
government has kept revising the national education policy, often with a
view to accommodating demand due to a rise in the intake of teachers
and upgrading the teachers training institutions and expanding teaching
degrees programmes in universities.
Some of these decisions were meant to better
prepare newly trained teachers to meet the demands of modern trends in
the profession.
Constant monitoring of changes in international
teaching standards should be considered if our teachers are to become
competitive enough. This is possible if they are equipped with good
communication skills and they generally become genuine professionals.
Like all other professionals, teachers would
benefit from constant upgrading through advanced training, refresher
courses in such fields as ICT and research methods. Similarly, we have
to ensure they have enough quality working tools and they are constantly
visited by supervisors from bona fide inspectorate boards.
Teachers need to understand that every teaching
action they take and every behaviour they demonstrate, be it in a
classroom setting or elsewhere, has a direct bearing on their presume
image as role models.
Thus, while they may be justified in crusading for
better salaries and working conditions, they would hardly ever attract
public sympathy by failing to deliver as expected.
So, however tough things may be, teachers need to
exercise patience and show unqualified discipline, attributes whose
importance is underscored in teachers colleges. Society knows only too
well that they are also human and would surely value them for that, in
turn sympathizing with them and generally supporting their cause.
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